Web design is a multifaceted field encompassing the creation, development, and maintenance of websites. It integrates various disciplines such as web graphic design, user interface design (UI), authoring, user experience design (UX), and search engine optimization. Web designers utilize HTML and CSS to structure and style web pages, ensuring they are visually appealing, functional, and accessible. The process involves planning the site's layout, choosing colors and fonts, and integrating multimedia elements to enhance user engagement. Effective web design aims to improve usability, ensure compatibility across different devices, and optimize for search engines, contributing significantly to a website's success and user satisfaction.